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Skip to contentEnvironmental StudiesMenu Close Search Undergraduate ProgramsStudent ResearchInternshipCommunity EngagementOn Campus CollaborationsPeopleEventsNewsResourcesLand Acknowledgement QuestionnaireHomeCoursesStudent ResearchUpcoming EventsRecent NewsContact UsLand Acknowledgement Arts & Sciences Graduate Studies in A&SMajors & MinorsThe Environmental Studies Program offers one interdisciplinary major and two interdisciplinary minors Jump To:Environmental Analysis MajorInterdisciplinary Environmental Analysis MinorEnSt Minor (available to students who enter WU in FL21 and beyond)EnSt Minor (available to students who entered WUSTL prior to FL21)Environmental Analysis MajorOur Environmental Analysis Major is a flexible, 49-credit major that focuses on developing critical skills and competencies in interdisciplinary environmental problem-solving. It is designed to prepare students to real world environmental problem solving by providing breadth and depth across environmental humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences, as well as deep and interdisciplinary training in analysis, problem solving, communication, and community engagement. It is ideal for students seeking interdisciplinary training focused on the environment and sustainability and is designed to stand alone or complement another primary major. Required core disciplinary courses (Choose 3) BIOL 2950: Introduction to Environmental Biology ENST 215: Introduction to Environmental Humanities ENST 250: One Health: Linking Health of Humans, Animals, & Environment ENST 251: Metropolitan Environment ENST 252: Sustainability in Business ENST 2XX: Conservation Biology (coming in 2025) EEPS 202: Introduction to Earth, Environmental, and Planetary Science POLSCI 2010: Introduction to Environmental Policy (Fall or Spring) The following Beyond Boundaries courses (open to first-year students only) may apply to this section; students may count two Beyond Boundaries courses toward the major. ENST 101: Earth's Future: Causes and Consequences of Global Climate Change ENST 102: To Sustainability and Beyond: People, Planet, Prosperity ENST 111: Environmental Racism and the Health of Everyone   Required core courses in analysis and communication (Choose 4) DRAMA 214: Public Speaker: Embodied Communication DRAMA 4081: Theatre for Social Change ENST 315: Fallout ENST 316: Beyond the Evidence ENST 350W: Writing skills for environmental professionals ENST 357: Multiparty environmental decision-making ENST 364: Field Methods for Environmental Science ENST 380: Applications in GIS ENST 415W: Writing Home  ENST 481: Advanced GIS ENST 4995: Foundations of Research: Building a Literature Review IPH 3123: Introduction to Digital Humanities MATH 2200: Elementary Probability and Statistics MATH 3200: Elementary to Intermediate Statistics and Data Analysis MATH 3211: Statistics for Data Science I Students may count a fifth analysis and communication course toward the depth electives. One course in social identity and environment (Choose 1) AFAS 1130: Introduction to Race ENST 111: Environmental Racism and the Health of Everyone GEST 232: Intergroup Dialogue: Race/Ethnicity JIMES 2910: Racism and Antiracism SOC 2010: The Roots of Ferguson: Understanding Racial Inequality in the Contemporary U.S. SOC 2110: Social Inequality in America SOC 2520: Inequality By Design: Understanding Racial/Ethnic Health Disparities SOC 3212: The Social Construction of Race SOC 3910: Economic Realities of the American Dream SOC 4289: Neighborhoods, Schools, and Social Inequality SOC 4810: Global Structures and Problems SOC 4830: Global Racial Systems     One interdisciplinary environmental capstone course (Choose 1) ENST 405: Sustainability Exchange: Community and University Practicums ENST 407: RESET: Renewable Energy and Decarbonizing the Grid ENST 452: International Climate Negotiation Seminar ENST 498: Senior Thesis Research ENST 539: Interdisciplinary Environmental Clinic Due to the intensity of these project-based classes, students may only take one per semester. Students may count a second capstone course toward the depth electives. One 1-credit Fourth-Year Reflection Seminar This is a one-credit seminar to be taken during spring of the last semester (or second to last semester for December graduates), the purpose of which is to create a written narrative portfolio synthesizing, integrating, and reflecting on learning across courses and experiences in the major. Reflection will occur through personal writing and discussion with peers in the course. ENST 492: Environmental Studies Fourth Year Reflection Seminor   Breadth/Depth Electives Students will choose depth and breadth elective courses from the three categories below (Social Science, Humanities and Arts, Natural Science). Students must choose 7 elective courses with at least 4 courses from one category and at least 1 course in each of the other two categories. This means that students can choose a 5/1/1 combination or a 4/2/1 combination from the elective categories. The following flexibility is allowed regarding substitutions: Students may count a fifth analysis and communication course toward the depth electives; Students may count a second capstone course toward the depth electives; students may request one course substitution outside of the electives listed below to take advantage of unique one-time or rarely offered courses. To complete any major, the College of Arts and Sciences requires that students must complete no fewer than 18 units of courses numbered 300 or above within the major with a grade of C-or better. There is no doubling count of advanced classes (300-and 400-level) between two majors or a major and a minor. The rule of ‘no double-counting of upper-level units’ also applies to students who are double majoring across schools. Environmental Humanities (HA) A46 209: Design Process AFAS 3075: Recipes for Respect: Black Foodways in the United States ART 318P: Photography: Art Practice (Art, Environment, Culture & Image) ART-ARCH 3961: Art & Ecology COMPLIT 4111: Pastoral Literature DRAMA 351: Introduction to Playwriting -  *EnSt students must choose an environmental topic for their full-length play DRAMA 4081: Theatre for Social Change ENST 315: Fallout: Analyzing Texts and Narratives of the Nuclear Era ENST 3410: Native American Storytelling - Healthy Land Practice ENST 415W: Writing Home HIST 2561: Urban America HIST 3194: Environment and Empire IPH 312: Introduction to Digital Humanities IPH 431: Statistics for Humanities Scholars LAND 530F: Foodscapes: Art Food Space Activism LAND 553A: Seeds PHIL 235F: Environmental Ethics WRITING 309: Writing the Natural World   Social Science (SSC) AMCS 227: Topics in Native American Studies: Introduction to Native American and Indigenous Studies AMCS 299: The Study of Cities and Metropolitan America ANTHRO 3102: Topics: Sustainability in Extraactive Communities ANTHRO 3215: Food, Culture, and Power ANTHRO 3472: Global Energy and the American Dream ANTHRO 3602: Environmental Inequality: Toxicity, Health, and Justice ANTHRO 361: Culture and Environment ANTHRO 374: Social Landscapes in Global View ANTHRO 379: Meltdown: The Archaeology of Climate Change ANTHRO 4281: Ecological Anthropology ECON 451: Environmental Policy ENST 255: Systems Thinking ENST 3060: Community-based Conservation in Madagascar ENST 310: Ecological Economics ENST 316: Beyond the Evidence ENST 346: Environmental Justice ENST 347: Sustainable Cities ENST 4527: IPCC: Governance, Policy and Science ENST 461: Intro to Environmental Law ENST 481: Advanced GIS ENST 482: Applications in Geospatial Intelligence ENST 4995: Foundations of Research: Building a Literature Review MGT 450R: Business & Governance: Understanding and influencing the Regulatory Env. MGT 460L: Introduction to Social Entrepreneurship  MPH 5002: Epidemiology * MPH 5323: TPS: Climate Change and Public Health * POLSCI 332B: Energy Politics POLSCI 363: Quantitative Political Methodology POLSCI 3760: Urbanization, globalization, and the environment POLSCI 389A: Power, Justice, and the City POLSCI 4043: Policy Analysis, Assessment and Practical Wisdom POLSCI 495: Research Design and Methods SOC 3350: Poverty and the New American City SOC 4810: Global Structures and Problems * Students should request permission from the instructor to enroll in these courses.   Natural Science (NS) ANTHRO 3053: Nomadic Strategies and Extreme Ecologies ANTHRO 3660: Primate Ecology, Biology, and Behavior ANTHRO 3662: Primate Conservation Biology ANTHRO 4285: Environmental Archaeology ANTHRO 4803: Advanced GIS Modeling and Landscape Analysis BIOL 3171: Biology for Climate Change Solutions BIOL 3220: Woody Plants of Missouri BIOL 3221: Research and Public Education in the Arboretum BIOL 343: Plants, People, and the Environment BIOL 3494: Microbes and the Environment BIOL 370: Animal Behavior BIOL 373W: Laboratory on the Evolution of Animal Behavior  BIOL 381: Introduction to Ecology BIOL 3900: Science for Agriculture and Environmental Policy BIOL 419: Community Ecology BIOL 4193: Experimental Ecology Laboratory BIOL 4195: Disease Ecology EEPS 317: Introduction to Soil Science EEPS 323: Biogeochemistry EEPS 340: Minerals, Rocks, Resources and the Environment  EEPS 342: Environmental Systems EEPS 385: Earth History    EEPS 386: Earth’s Climate System EEPS 387: Geospatial Science  EEPS 407: Remote Sensing EEPS 409: Surface Processes EEPS 428: Hydrology EEPS 442: Aqueous Geochemistry EEPS 454: Exploration and Environmental Geophysics EEPS 468: Geospatial Mapping EEPS 486: Paleoclimatology ENST 3630: Arctic Climate System ENST 364: Field Methods for Environmental Science ENST 365: Applied Conservation Biology ENST 375: Urban Ecology ENST 481: Advanced GIS ENST 483: Introduction to Spatial Epidemiology LAND 551A: Landscape Ecology Interdisciplinary Environmental Analysis Minor Deep training: Courses in analysis, critical thinking, and problem-solving Accessible: Most courses do not have pre-requisites Application and problem solving: Opportunities for interdisciplinary, collaborative, project-based, and community-engaged learning Audience: Pairs well with disciplinary-based majors to provide interdisciplinary, applied experiences that can be leveraged for career and job preparation Our Environmental Analysis Minor is an 18-credit minor that includes deep training in analysis, critical thinking, and problem-solving. The coursework includes opportunities for interdisciplinary, collaborative, project-based, and community-engaged learning. It is designed to pair well with disciplinary-based majors to provide interdisciplinary, applied experiences that can be leveraged for career and job preparation. Most courses do not have pre-requisites. Courses that appear as options in multiple sections may only be taken for credit toward one section of the minor. Required Courses (Choose 3) ENST 315: Fallout: Texts and Narratives of Nuclear Era  ENST 316: Beyond the Evidence  ENST 350W: Writing skills for environmental professionals  ENST 357: Multiparty environmental decision-making ENST 364: Field Methods for Environmental Science  ENST 380: Applications in GIS  ENST 415W: Writing Home  One Interdisciplinary Environmental Capstone Course ENST 405: Sustainability Exchange: Community and University Practicums  ENST 407: RESET: Decarbonizing the Grid  ENST 452: International Climate Negotiation Seminar  ENST 539: Interdisciplinary Environmental Clinic  One Advanced Elective in Natural Science BIOL 3900: Science for Agriculture and Environmental Policy  ENST 364: Field Methods for Environmental Science  ENST 365: Applied Conservation Biology  ENST 481: Advanced GIS  * EPSc 386: The Earth's Climate System  EPSC 454: Exploration and Environmental Geophysics * *Pre-reqs: ENST 481 (ENST 380); EPSC 454 (EPSC 201) One Advanced Elective in Social Science and Humanities ECON 451: Environmental Policy ENST 310: Ecological Economics  ENST 315: Fallout: Analyzing Texts and Narratives of the Nuclear Era  ENST 316: Beyond the Evidence  ENST 340: Energy Governance in Israel and the Middle East  ENST 341: International Energy Politics  ENST 3410: Native American Storytelling - Healthy Land Practice ENST 346: Environmental Justice  ENST 347: Sustainable Cities  ENST 415W: Writing Home  ENST 461: Introduction to Environmental Law  HIST 3194: Environment and Empire  *Pre-reqs: ECON 451 (ECON 1011); ENST 481 (ENST 380) Approved for students who entered Spring 2020 or before HIST 3068: Human History of Climate Change POL SCI 340: Topics in Politics: Environmental Justice POL SCI 3752: Topics in American Politics: Globalization, Urbanization, & the Environment POL SCI 4043: Public Policy Analysis Assessment and Practical Wisdom   EnSt Minor (available to students who enter WU in FL21 and beyond) Exposure: Includes introductory-level courses and a sampling of electives across disciplines Accessible: Includes introductory courses and wide degree of choice of electives Flexible: Wide degree of choice of electives so you can tailor to your interests Audience: Pairs easily with many majors to provide interdisciplinary exposure Our Environmental Studies Minor is a flexible, 18-credit option that includes introductory and upper level courses, allowing students to explore environmental courses across a range of disciplines that complement your major and personal areas of interest. Students must have at least 9 units of 300+ coursework unique to this minor. Required core introductory courses (choose two classes) BIOL 2950: Introduction to Environmental Biology  ENST 2xxx: Conservation Biology (Coming in 2025) ENST 215: Introduction to Environmental Humanities  ENST 250: One Health ENST 251: Metropolitan Environment  ENST 252: Sustainability in Business  EEPS 202: Intro to Earth, Env., and Planetary Science  POLSCI 2010: Introduction to Environmental Policy  Students may count one of these Beyond Boundries courses (first years only) ENST 101: Earth's Future: Causes and Consequences of Global Climate Change ENST 102: To Sustainability and Beyond: People, Planet, Prosperity ENST 111: Environmental Racism and the Health of Everyone  Electives (choose four classes, one each from a different category) Analysis and Communication (choose 1) Analysis and Communication ENST 315: Fallout  ENST 316: Beyond the Evidence ENST 350W: Writing skills for environmental Professionals  ENST 357: Multiparty environmental decision-making  ENST 364: Field Methods for Environmental Science ENST 380: Applications in GIS  ENST 405: Sustainability Exchange  ENST 407: RESET: Decarbonizing the Grid  ENST 415W: Writing Home ENST 452: International Climate Negotiation Seminar  ENST 481: Advanced GIS  ENST 4995: Foundations of Research: Building a Literature Review ENST 539: Interdisciplinary Environmental Clinic  Environmental Humanities (choose 1) Environmental Humanities A46 209: Design Process AFAS 3075: Recipes for Respect: Black Foodways in the US  ART 318P: Photography: Art Practice (Art, Environment, Culture & Image) ART-ARCH 3961: Art & Ecology COMPLIT 4111: Pastoral Literature   DRAMA 351: Introduction to Playwriting  DRAMA 4081: Theatre for Social Change ENST 315: Fallout: Analyzing Texts and Narratives of the Nuclear Era  ENST 3410: Native American Storytelling - Healthy Land Practice ENST 415W: Writing Home  HIST 2561: Urban American HIST 3194: Environment and Empire  IPH 312: Introduction to Digital Humanities IPH 431: Statistics for Humanities Scholars LAND 530F: Foodscapes: Art Food Space Activism LAND 553A: Seeds PHIL 235F: Environmental Ethics  WRITING 309: Writing the Natural World  Social Science (choose 1) AMCS 227: Topics: Intro to Native American and Indigenous Studies AMCS 299: The Study of Cities and Metropolitan America  ANTH 3102: Topics: Sustainability in Extractive Communities ANTH 3215: Food, Culture and Power ANTH 3472: Global Energy and the American Dream ANTH 3602: Environmental Inequality: Toxicity, Health and Justice ANTH 361: Culture and Environment ANTH 374: Social Landscape in Global View ANTH 379: Meltdown: The Archaeology of Climate Change ANTH 4281 Ecological Anthropology ECON 451: Environmental Policy  ENST 255: Systems Thinking  ENST 3060: Community-based Conservation in Madagascar ENST 310: Ecological Economics  ENST 316: Beyond the Evidence ENST 346: Environmental Justice  ENST 347: Sustainable Cities  ENST 4527: IPCC: Governance, Policy and Science ENST 461: Environmental Law  ENST 481: Advanced GIS ENST 482: Applications in Geospatial Intelligence ENST 4995: Foundations of Research: Building a Literature Review MGT 450R: Business & Gov't Understanding & Influencing the Regul. Env. MGT 460L: Intro to Social Entrepreneurship MPH 5002: Epidemiology MPH 5323: TPS: Climate Change and Public Health POLSCI 332B: Energy politics POLSCI 363: Quantitative Political Methodology  POLSCI 3760: Urbanization, globalization, and the environment POLSCI 389A: Power, Justice, and the City  POLSCI 4043: Policy Analysis, Assessment, and Practical Wisdom POLSCI 495: Research Design and Methods  SOC 3350: Poverty and the New American City   SOC 4810: Global Structures and Problems  Natural Science (choose 1) ANTH 3053: Nomadic Strategies and Extreme Ecologies  ANTH 3660: Primate Ecology, Biology & Behavior ANTH 3662: Primate Conservation Biology ANTH 4285: Environmental Archaeology  ANTH 4803: Advanced GIS Modeling & Landscape Analysis BIOL 3171: Climate Change Solutions BIOL 3220: Woody Plants of Missouri  BIOL 3221: Research and Public Education in the Arboretum BIOL 343: Plants, People, and the Environment BIOL 370:  Animal Behavior BIOL 373W: Laboratory on the Evolution of Animal Behavior BIOL 381: Introduction to Ecology  BIOL 3494: Microbes and the Environment BIOL 3900: Science for Agriculture and Environmental Policy  BIOL 419: Community Ecology  BIOL 4193: Experimental Ecology BIOL 4195: Disease Ecology  EEPS 317: Introduction to Soil Science EEPS 323: Biogeochemistry  EEPS 340: Minerals, Rocks, Resources and the Environment  EPSC 342: Environmental Systems EEPS 385: Earth History  EEPS 386: Earth’s Climate System  EEPS 387: Geospatial Science EEPS 407: Remote Sensing EEPS 409: Surface Processes EEPS 428: Hydrology  EEPS 442: Aqueous Geochemistry EEPS 454: Exploration and Environmental Geophysics EEPS 468: Geospatial Mapping EEPS 486: Paleoclimatology ENST 3630: Arctic Science  ENST 364: Field Methods for Environmental Science  ENST 365: Applied Conservation Biology  ENST 375: Urban Ecology  ENST 481: Advanced GIS ENST 483: Introduction to Spatial Epidemiology LAND 551A: Landscape Ecology  EnSt Minor (available to students who entered WUSTL prior to FL21) Exposure: Includes introductory-level courses Accessible: because it includes introductory courses Flexible: Wide degree of choice in elective categories Pairs easily with many majors to provide interdisciplinary exposure Note: if a student has a major and a minor, the upper-level (300+) units for the major and minor must be independent of one another. (The minor must have 12 units independent of any other major.) Required Courses EPSC 201: Earth and Environment * EPSC 202: Introduction to Earth, Environmental and Planetary Science * BIO 2950: Introduction to Environmental Biology  PS 2010: Introduction to Environmental Policy  * Students can take EPSC 201 or EPSC 202 In addition to the required introductory courses, students must take at least 9 units of elective courses at the 300 level or above, one from each of the three categories below. Students may bring up to six units total from a Washington University approved summer or semester program when equivalent to electives below. The minor must have 12 units independent of any other major. Students who are majors in Environmental Biology or Environmental Earth Science may substitute the advanced science course required by taking an additional advanced political science, law, ethics or anthropology course. Students who are majors in Environmental Policy may substitute the advanced political science or law course required by taking an additional advanced science course. One Advanced Science Course BIOL 3220: Wood Plants of Missouri BIOL 370:  Animal Behavior BIOL 381:  Intro to Ecology BIOL 3900: Science for Agriculture and Environmental Policy ENST 364: Field Methods For Environmental Science ENST 365: Applied Conservation Biology ENST 375: Urban Ecology ENST 380: Applications in GIS ENST 481: Advanced GIS EPSC 323: Biogeochemistry EPSC 386: The Earth's Climate System EPSC 401: Earth Systems Science EPSC 413: Introduction to Soil Science One Advanced Political Science or Law Course ENST 310: Ecological Economics ENST 340: Energy Governance in Israel and the Middle East ENST 341: International Energy Politics ENST 346: Environmental Justice  ENST 347: Sustainable Cities ENST 350W: Writing skills for environmental professionals ENST 357: Multiparty environmental decision-making ENST 461: Introduction to Environmental Law ENST 539: Interdisciplinary Environmental Clinic PS 363: Quantitative Political Methodology PS 389A: Power, Justice, and the City PS 4043: Policy Evaluation PS 495: Research Design and Methods     One Advanced Anthropology or Ethics Course ANTH 3053: Nomadic Strategies and Extreme Ecologies ANTH 3472: Global Energy and the American Dream ANTH 3608: Caribbean Island Vulnerability: Puerto Rico ANTH 361: Culture and Environment ANTH 3613: Follow the Thing: Global Commodities & Environment ANTH 3615: Environmental Anthropology ANTH 4215: Anthropology of Food ENST 315: Fallout: Texts & Narratives of the Nuclear Era ENST 316: Beyond the Evidence ENST 405: Sustainability Exchange: Community and University Practicums HISTORY 3194: Environment and Empire   Other pre-approved substitutions Courses that are offered less frequently or have more pre-requisites but that are pre-approved substitutions for these requirement categories include: Advanced science: EPSC 429: Environmental Hydrogeology EPSC 444: Environmental Geochemistry EPSC 484: Paleoenvironmental Reconstruction Advance political science or law: ECON 451: Environmental Policy ENST 407: RESET: Decarbonizing the Grid ENST 452: International Climate Negotiation Seminar Advanced anthropology or ethics: ANTH 3612: Population and Society ANTH 379: Archaeology and Climate Change   Quick LinksResourcesEventsOur PeopleContactDonate NowLand AcknowledgementStudent researchAdditional information Arts & Sciences Graduate Studies in A&SCopyright 2024 by:Arts & Sciences at Washington University in St. LouisFollow Us Instagram Facebook Contact Us: Environmental Studies [email protected] Visit the main Washington University in St. Louis website1 Brookings Drive / St. Louis, MO 63130 / wustl.edu